Deep Sleep Mode

Materials

• AMB82-mini x 1

• Optional: Push button x 1

• Optional: Register 220 ohms x 1

Example

In this example, the development board will demo the non retention Deep Sleep Mode for power save. There are 3 wake-up sources for Deep Sleep Mode which are: AON Timer, AON GPIO, and RTC. The system will count down 5s then go to Deep Sleep mode. Upon the wake-up source being triggered, the system will be reboot and wake up again.

The module and board power consumption report under Deep Sleep mode are listed in these two tables below.

RTL8735B module power consumption test results

Wake-up source	Module power consumption (uA)
	Deep Sleep Mode (measure at 3V3)
AON timer	32.78
AON GPIO	40.98
RTC	41.08

AMB82 MINI board Power Consumption

Wake-up source	Development board power consumption Approximate measurement (mA) Voltage source : pin V_USB(5V)		Development board power consumption Approximate measurement (mA) Voltage source : pin V_USB(3V)		Development board power consumption Approximate measurement (mA) Voltage source : USB CH340(MicroUSB)		Development board power consumption Approximate measurement (mA) Voltage source : USB OTG
	Normal Mode	DeepSleep Mode	Normal Mode	DeepSleep Mode	Normal Mode	DeepSleep Mode	Normal Mode	DeepSleep Mode
AON timer	57.42	3.31	84.14	5.18	60.65	5.67	57.42	3.31
AON GPIO	57.42	3.31	84.14	5.18	60.65	5.67	57.42	3.31
RTC	57.42	3.31	84.14	5.18	60.65	5.67	57.42	3.31

Note

The USB‑UART bridge (CH340) and indicator LEDs (D1, D2, D3 with resistors R85, R101) were originally included to provide a better user experience. However, to achieve improved power consumption results, we eliminated these non‑essential current paths so that the measured values reflect only the SoC and essential circuitry.

Wake-up source	Development board power consumption Approximate measurement after removing CH340 and LEDs (mA) Voltage source : pin V_USB(5V)		Development board power consumption Approximate measurement after removing CH340 and LEDs (mA) Voltage source : pin V_USB(3V)		Development board power consumption Approximate measurement after removing CH340 and LEDs (mA) Voltage source : USB CH340(MicroUSB)		Development board power consumption Approximate measurement after removing CH340 and LEDs (mA) Voltage source : USB OTG
	Normal Mode	DeepSleep Mode	Normal Mode	DeepSleep Mode	Normal Mode	DeepSleep Mode	Normal Mode	DeepSleep Mode
AON timer	53	0.2	81	0.9	54	0.2	55	0.2
AON GPIO	53	0.2	81	0.9	54	0.2	55	0.2
RTC	53	0.2	81	0.9	54	0.2	55	0.2

Open example in File -> Examples -> AmebaPowerMode -> DeepSleepMode

Next is setting up the system and entering the power mode. Please refer to the following steps for entering Deep Sleep mode.

Use the USE_MULTIPLE_WAKEUP_SOURCES configuration flag to set for multiple or single wakeup sources.

0: single

1: multiple

Multiple Wake-up Sources

You can use bitwise OR to setup multiple wakeup sources for MULTI_WAKEUP_SOURCE

DS_AON_TIMER (BIT0) - AON Timer wakeup

DS_AON_GPIO (BIT1) - AON GPIO wakeup

DS_RTC (BIT2) - RTC wakeup

DS_COMP (BIT3) - COMP wakeup

For AON timer, please set CLOCK value to 0 or 1, 0:100kHz, 1:4MHz, SLEEP_DURATION unit is in seconds.

For AON GPIO, please set the AON_GPIO_PIN value to 21 or 22.

For RTC, please set the value for ALARM_DAY, ALARM_HOUR, ALARM_MIN, or ALARM_SEC. All alarm values set the duration of RTC wake-up. The range is “1day, 0h, 0m, 0s” to “365day, 23h, 59min, 59s”.

Single Wake-up Sources

Step 1. Ensure RETENTION is “#define RETENTION 0” in this example.

Step 2. Set up the “WAKEUP_SOURCE”, AON timer: 0; AON GPIO: 1; RTC: 2.

Step 3. Set up the wake-up source setting. There are 3 wake-up sources, each one has its own settings.

For AON timer, at section “#if (WAKEUP_SOURCE == 0)”, set value to “CLOCK” and “SLEEP_DURATION”. “CLOCK” can be 4MHz or 100kHz. “SLEEP_DURATION” unit is in seconds.

For AON GPIO, at section “#elif (WAKEUP_SOURCE == 1)”, set value to “WAKUPE_SETTING”. “WAKUPE_SETTING” in this case is the Pin number, that can be 21 or 22. The GPIO pin is set to active high, please refer to the following connection.

For RTC, at section “#elif (WAKEUP_SOURCE == 2)”, set value to “ALARM_DAY”, “ALARM_HOUR”, “ALARM_MIN”, or “ALARM_SEC”. All alarm values set the duration of RTC wake-up. The range is “1day, 0h, 0m, 0s” to “365day, 23h, 59min, 59s”.

Step 3. Start the Deep Sleep mode. There is only 1 optional setting for this step. When the wake-up source is set to RTC, use “PowerMode.start(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);” to replace “PowerMode.start();” for setting the start time. (Default is 1970.1.1 00:00:00).

To wake up, all timers will automatically wake up when the duration is finished, all GPIO pins must active high by pressing the push button.

The correct boot, enter deep sleep, and reboot cycle will be same as following picture.